Interpretation

Authors

  • Eric Gagnon Centre intégré universitaire de santé et de services sociaux de la Capitale-Nationale

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17184/eac.anthropen.066

Keywords:

Understanding, Meaning, Hermeneutic circles, Pluralism, Conflict

Abstract

Interpreting a behaviour or a discourse consists in clarifying the meanings that it assumes. Interpretation raises four major difficulties: the interpreted facts are themselves interpretations, cultural meanings are neither univocal nor unanimous, interpretations are the object of conflicts, and the understanding of the other is the interpretation of oneself.

References

Bibeau, G. et E. Corin (dir.) (1994), Beyond textuality. Asceticism and Violence in Anthropological Interpretation, Berlin, Mouton de Gruyter. https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110903010

Cefaï, D. (2008), «Anthropologie interprétative». Dans M. Kerrou (dir.), D’Islam et d’ailleurs. Hommage à Clifford Geertz, Tunis, Cérès. http://lemetro.ifcs.ufrj.br/Cefai_Geertz_anthropo_hermeneutique_et_pragmatisme_Tunis_2008-libre.pdf

Clastres, P. (1972), Chronique des indiens Guayaki, Paris, Plon.

Descombes, V. (1998), «La confusion des langues», Enquête, n°6.

https://doi.org/10.4000/enquete.1403

Gadamer, H.-G. (1996) [1960], Vérité et méthode, Paris, Le Seuil.

Geertz, C. (1973), The Interpretation of Cultures, New York, Basic Books.

Grondin, J. (1993), L’universalité de l’herméneutique, Paris, PUF.

Lock, M. et N. Scheper-Hughes (1990), «A Critical-Interpretative Approch in Medical Anthropology: Rituals and Routines of Discipline and Dissent». Dans T.M. Johnson et C.F. Sargent (dir.), Medical Anthropology. A Handbook of Theory and Method, New York, Greenwood Press, p.47-72.

Rabinow, P. (1977), Reflections on Fielwork in Morocco, Berkeley, University of California Press (traduction française 1988, Un ethnologue au Maroc, Paris, Hachette).

Rabinow, P. et W. Sullivan (dir.) (1979), Interpretive Social Science. A Reader, Berkeley, University of California Press.

Ricœur, P. (1986), Du texte à l’action. Essais d’herméneutique II, Paris, Le Seuil.

Taylor, C. (1985a), «Interpretation and the Sciences of Man», in Philosophical Papers II: Philosophy and the Human Sciences, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, p.15-57.

— (1985b), «Understanding and Ethnocentricity», in Philosophical Papers II: Philosophy and the Human Sciences, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, p.116-133.

Downloads

Published

2018-01-16