Récits impériaux et contre-récits bibliques : les études littéraires comme support des 'Empire Studies'

Abstract

Biblical critics have traditionally objected to political interpretations of the NT. Bucking this trend, the author uses ideological criticism to interpret NT narratives from a political perspective. More specifically, he interprets the Christian story as a counter-story to the dominant narrative of imperial Rome, juxtaposing Christ and emperor, the institutionalized practices of ekklesia and empire. This comparison is based on an original analysis of the relationships between narrative, religion and politics. As a first step, the author considers the use of the narrative genre by political or religious actors to convince an audience of the viability of their vision for the future.